QUESTIONS..........??????

1. What are the benefits of DNA database??

The benefits of DNA database are:

§ DNA database can identification human base on her decline DNA

§ DNA database can save all information about someone that compares DNA with her blood, hair, spittle, or other body liquid.

§ DNA database Helps government to solve the problem of criminal action (CODIS-combined DNA index system)

2. What are problems do DNA database pose??

DNA database carrying controversial problems, private lawyer and defense lawyer convinced that, DNA database make risk for human who does not guilty if her DNA database have pregnant with peoples who never involved criminal action.

3. Who would be included in a national DNA database; should it be limited to convicted return? Explain your answers?

Included in DNA database is government, because it’s important to establish the truth, and also government as peoples who collect and analyze DNA can make a mistake, so must be careful to determine the convict.

Actually, it not be limited to convict return, it also use to business, to prosecute important data (secret data) or to password code.

4. Who should be able to use DNA database?

DNA databases able use to by agency or organizations that need an accurate data to establish the truth. Example: Government, FBI, BIN, Police, Business, and Intelligence Agency.

BUSINESS NETWORKS AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS

Business is an activity to increase the utility of goods/services.
And telecommunication is the transmittal of data and information from one point to other. Tele means ‘distance” and communication is interactions between two people or more than that uses spoken interaction, writing interaction, direct or indirect. That means telecommunication is communications over a distance.

Telecommunications, made possible by networking technologies, has brought several improvements to business process:

• Better business communication
• Greater efficiency
• Better distribution of data
• Instant transactions
• Flexible and mobile workforce
• Alternative channel

Now a day, we always use technology. That is why technology very important for us, as we know that today’s business world it is very competes. If we careless about blooming of technology we’ll be left out from our rival. As a manager of one enterprise we must able to coordinate our business because it’s influence our existential. Telecommunications in daily use are

• Cellular phones
• Videoconferencing
• Wireless payment and warehousing
• Peer-to-peer file sharing
• Web-empowered commerce

Telecommunications make something easier for us to gets some information that we need, and it’s very fast and reliable. As a manager we need some data or information for make a decisions, because, if something wrong with our decision cause we get inaccurate information that can be a trouble at our firm and our environment. Telecommuting pros and cons

• Telecommuting on the rise; the program helps the company retain skilled workers and serves as an inducement when recruiting new employees. Telecommuting has increase productivity and reduced employee stress.
• Employment opportunities; this includes not only people who live far away from the offices of companies that would like to hire them but also population groups that otherwise might not be able to join certain business.
• Saving time and money; organization offer telecommuting because its saves the cost of office space.
• The downside; on one hand, telecommuting allows people to work who would otherwise remain outside the workforce, such as older professionals and many disable people.

WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY _Pengganti absen_

A wireless network is actually available in voice communication to data network. It allows user to build wireless connection a certain distance. It includes infra red technology, radio frequency, and etc. The wares that use wireless connection are computer, communicator, mobile phone, PDA, PC, and so on. This technology is multifunction item.

Like another wireless, wireless network can be classified into several types based on the transmission distance.
Wireless Wide Area Networks (WWANs)
WWAN technology make the users build the wireless connection through public network and private network. The connection can be made to coverage the large area, like city or country through several transmission use or satellite system made by service telecommunication operator.

Wireless Metropolitan Area Networks (WMANs)
WMAN technology enables user to make wireless connection in some locations between some location in one area metropolitan (example, between some building in one town or in campus), we don’t need to uses fiber optic, that why very expensive.

Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs)
WLAN technology user to make wireless connection in one area local (example, in a office building, campus, or public area, as airport and cafe).

Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)
WPAN technology enable user to make wireless connection (ad hoc) for simple instrument, like PDA, cellular phones or notebook. It can uses in personal area room (personal operating space or POS).

CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access), which technology wireless have as a base spread spectrum for speaking line in a manner with differentiate unique codes inter user, sets of equipment that needed to use that service is telephone terminal CDMA 2000 1X, that is a fixed telephones terminal..

Revolutions wireless technology moving parallel, technology communications sound (cellular phones), technology broadcasting (television and radio), and technology internet. At the end of 1990-an ago, in sight all three will combine become one sets.

The total cables which are used to supply electric into a system of electronic set sometimes can be very disturbed. That company develops a technology that is used infra red to change electric energy from transmitter set in stop contact to be optic energy. That energy is changed back into electric energy by a receiver made bay solar cell.

The research done by Power Beam can spray 0.5 watt energy to solar cell along 10 m. The energy is sufficient to turn on the several LED lights and can be used to recharge battery in digital photo frame.

To anticipate the danger that can be arise, Power Beam applies technology that can be died automatically when someone or animal pass the X Rays path. When the Transmitter does not work, the electric supply can be taken over by battery.

Now Power Beam still focuses in developing commercial product which consists of digital photo frame, loudspeaker surround, and light. It’s all wireless technology. In the next 18 months, that product can be released into the market.

According to Grier Graham, Vice President who handles the development product, one day people can use that technology to supply electric to a notebook without using cable in long distance.

WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY

Wireless Technology

A wireless network is actually available in voice communication to data network. It allows user to build wireless connection a certain distance. It includes infra red technology, radio frequency, and etc. The wares that use wireless connection are computer, communicator, mobile phone, PDA, PC, and so on. This technology is multifunction item.

Like another wireless, wireless network can be classified into several types based on the transmission distance.
Wireless Wide Area Networks (WWANs)
WWAN technology make the users build the wireless connection through public network and private network. The connection can be made to coverage the large area, like city or country through several transmission use or satellite system made by service telecommunication operator.

Wireless Metropolitan Area Networks (WMANs)
WMAN technology enables user to make wireless connection in some locations between some location in one area metropolitan (example, between some building in one town or in campus), we don’t need to uses fiber optic, that why very expensive.

Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs)
WLAN technology user to make wireless connection in one area local (example, in a office building, campus, or public area, as airport and cafe).

Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)
WPAN technology enable user to make wireless connection (ad hoc) for simple instrument, like PDA, cellular phones or notebook. It can uses in personal area room (personal operating space or POS).

CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access), which technology wireless have as a base spread spectrum for speaking line in a manner with differentiate unique codes inter user, sets of equipment that needed to use that service is telephone terminal CDMA 2000 1X, that is a fixed telephones terminal..

Revolutions wireless technology moving parallel, technology communications sound (cellular phones), technology broadcasting (television and radio), and technology internet. At the end of 1990-an ago, in sight all three will combine become one sets.

The total cables which are used to supply electric into a system of electronic set sometimes can be very disturbed. That company develops a technology that is used infra red to change electric energy from transmitter set in stop contact to be optic energy. That energy is changed back into electric energy by a receiver made bay solar cell.

The research done by Power Beam can spray 0.5 watt energy to solar cell along 10 m. The energy is sufficient to turn on the several LED lights and can be used to recharge battery in digital photo frame.

To anticipate the danger that can be arise, Power Beam applies technology that can be died automatically when someone or animal pass the X Rays path. When the Transmitter does not work, the electric supply can be taken over by battery.

Now Power Beam still focuses in developing commercial product which consists of digital photo frame, loudspeaker surround, and light. It’s all wireless technology. In the next 18 months, that product can be released into the market.

According to Grier Graham, Vice President who handles the development product, one day people can use that technology to supply electric to a notebook without using cable in long distance.

WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY

Wireless Technology

A wireless network is actually available in voice communication to data network. It allows user to build wireless connection a certain distance. It includes infra red technology, radio frequency, and etc. The wares that use wireless connection are computer, communicator, mobile phone, PDA, PC, and so on. This technology is multifunction item.

Like another wireless, wireless network can be classified into several types based on the transmission distance.
Wireless Wide Area Networks (WWANs)
WWAN technology make the users build the wireless connection through public network and private network. The connection can be made to coverage the large area, like city or country through several transmission use or satellite system made by service telecommunication operator.

Wireless Metropolitan Area Networks (WMANs)
WMAN technology enables user to make wireless connection in some locations between some location in one area metropolitan (example, between some building in one town or in campus), we don’t need to uses fiber optic, that why very expensive.

Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs)
WLAN technology user to make wireless connection in one area local (example, in a office building, campus, or public area, as airport and cafe).

Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)
WPAN technology enable user to make wireless connection (ad hoc) for simple instrument, like PDA, cellular phones or notebook. It can uses in personal area room (personal operating space or POS).

CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access), which technology wireless have as a base spread spectrum for speaking line in a manner with differentiate unique codes inter user, sets of equipment that needed to use that service is telephone terminal CDMA 2000 1X, that is a fixed telephones terminal..

Revolutions wireless technology moving parallel, technology communications sound (cellular phones), technology broadcasting (television and radio), and technology internet. At the end of 1990-an ago, in sight all three will combine become one sets.

The total cables which are used to supply electric into a system of electronic set sometimes can be very disturbed. That company develops a technology that is used infra red to change electric energy from transmitter set in stop contact to be optic energy. That energy is changed back into electric energy by a receiver made bay solar cell.

The research done by Power Beam can spray 0.5 watt energy to solar cell along 10 m. The energy is sufficient to turn on the several LED lights and can be used to recharge battery in digital photo frame.

To anticipate the danger that can be arise, Power Beam applies technology that can be died automatically when someone or animal pass the X Rays path. When the Transmitter does not work, the electric supply can be taken over by battery.

Now Power Beam still focuses in developing commercial product which consists of digital photo frame, loudspeaker surround, and light. It’s all wireless technology. In the next 18 months, that product can be released into the market.

According to Grier Graham, Vice President who handles the development product, one day people can use that technology to supply electric to a notebook without using cable in long distance.

What is LInux

Linux was made by a student named Linus Torvalds from Finlandia. It was inspired by Minix. Minix is a small UNIX system. In 5 October 1991 Linux declared Linux official version. It is 0.02 version that runs shell bash (GNU Bourne Again Shell) and Gcc (GNU C Compiler).

Today, Linux is the complete system which is used in network. Linux is a software development for activity’s needed

Linux is operation system that has multi user and multi tasking characteristic that runs in whole platform including Intel 386 processor and the higher.

The special thing of Linux compared by another operation system is:

• Saving the data not only in hard disc, but also in terminal, printer, and device hardware that can be accessed like a file.
• Offering the service to make, modification program, and process the file.
• Doing Multitasking; a condition when operation system doing a job together.

CRM (customer relationship management)

Nowadays, the competition in business world is very tight. Most producers offer products with many features to attract the consumers to choose their products. Consumers always try to find their needs meanwhile the producers try to offer it.

CRM (customer relationship management) is known as customer connection management system. This system helps the company to attract the consumers in order to buy their products. This system offers the information about the sales, marketing, and service to coordinate whole process in business which is directly connected to profitable customer in order they do not want to buy another products and of course to increase their sales.

CRM System try to accomplish problem by collecting the information and process about the customer. This system has functions to know detail about the customer, the process, preferences to help the company in marketing system as the customer hopes. The companies try to serve the customer with the best quality. For example, giving a prize in birthday and giving package in favorite color.